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Electronic Prescribing (e-Rx)

Electronic prescribing, also known as e-prescribing or "e-Rx," is a prescriber's ability to electronically send an accurate, error-free and understandable prescription directly to a pharmacy from the point-of-care. Faxing prescription is not considered a form of e-prescribing. E-prescribing technologies are often part of an EHR system, but they can also be purchased as a stand-alone system, therefore, you do not need to have an Electronic Health Record (EHR) to e-prescribe. Many times you can download e-prescribing programs from the internet right to your desktop. Some e-prescribing programs are free, and some are not. More information on e-prescribing will be posted to this site periodically.


Cashing-In on Electronic Prescribing

The Medicare Improvements for Patients and Providers Act of 2008 (MIPPA) authorized the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) to implement a new incentive program for eligible professionals who are successful electronic prescribers as defined by MIPPA. Details of the Electronic Prescribing Incentive Program can be found below.

CMS' Dedicated e-Rx Bonus Incentive Program Web Site
2010 e-Rx Bonus Incentive

The 2010 Electronic Prescribing Incentive Program, including the criteria that CMS will use to determine whether an "eligible professional" is a "successful electronic prescriber," was finalized in the 2010 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS) final rule.

According to the rule, the e-prescribing bonus incentive program will provide successful e-prescribers with a 2% bonus incentive payment in 2010. The rule also includes penalties for those who do not successfully e-prescribe by 2012.

Significant Changes to the e-Rx Bonus Incentive Program for 2010

In 2010, physicians must report an e-prescribing code only when a patient visit results in an electronic prescription, and they only need to report this code 25 times during the reporting period. In addition to the current "claims-based" reporting system, prescribers may use qualified registries and qualified electronic health record products to submit data to CMS on the e-prescribing measure for 2010.

How do I know if I am an "eligible professional"?

Eligible professionals include physicians and other recognized practitioners under Medicare who have prescribing authority within their scope of practice. In addition, the bonus incentive is limited to eligible professionals whose estimated allowed charges for the "e-prescribing" procedure codes (aka, denominator codes) are at least 10% of their total Part B Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS) allowed charges for the reporting period (see the 2010 e-Rx measure specifications).

What patients are eligible for this program?

The Medicare e-Rx bonus incentive program only applies to Medicare patients who are enrolled in the traditional Medicare Part B Fee-For-Service program. 

When is the 2010 reporting period?

The 2010 program has one reporting period, which begins on January 1, 2010 and ends on December 31, 2010.

How much is the 2010 incentive?

The 2010 incentive for eligible, successful e-prescribers is 2% of a physicians total allowed charges for services covered under the Part B MPFS. The incentive will be 1% for reporting years 2011 and 2012, and 0.5% for reporting year 2013.

How is a "successful electonic prescriber" defined?

A successful e-prescriber is one who meets the eligibilty requirements above, and generates and reports at least one e-Rx during 25 or more unique patient visit during the reporting period.

How do I report?

Reporting is accomplished by submitting G8553 (reflecting that at least one prescription created during the encounter was generated and transmitted using a qualified e-Rx system) along with the applicable e-Rx denominator codes listed in the 2010 e-Rx measure specifications; however, ophthalmologists are most likely to report the G-code when one of the following procedure codes are reported: 92002, 92004, 92012, 92014, 99201, 99202, 99203, 99204, 99205, 99211, 99212, 99213, 99214, and 99215.

Reporting can be done through claims-based reporting, a qualified registry (such as the Ophthalmic Patient Outcomes Database), or a qualified electronic health record product.

What are the penalites, and when do they start?

Beginning in 2012, if an eligible professional is not a successful e-prescribier for the reporting period, they will face a financial penalty of 1%. In 2013, the penalty will be 1.5%. In 2014, and each year after, the penalty will be 2%.

Help, I still have questions!?

There are a number of resources available on this page, and you may also visit CMS' dedicated web page for the e-Rx bonus incentive program for more detailed information. 

For additional assistance, contact Emily L. Graham in the ASCRS Government Relations Department, at 703-591-2220 or egraham@ascrs.org.

2010 e-Rx Measure Specifications

Claims-Based Reporting Principles for the 2010 e-Rx Bonus Incentive Program


2009 e-Rx Bonus Incentive


For the 2009 e-prescribing reporting year, to be a successful e-Prescriber and to receive an incentive payment, an individual eligible professional must report one e-prescribing measure in at least 50% of the cases in which the measure is reportable by the eligible professional during 2009.

There is no sign-up or pre-registration to participate in the E-Prescribing Incentive Program. However, there are certain limitations for participation. First, eligible professionals must have and use a qualified e-prescribing system. Second, at least 10% of eligible professionals' Medicare Part B covered services must be made up of codes that appear in the denominator of the e-prescribing measure.

2009 e-Rx Measure Specifications

Claims-Based Reporting Principles for the 2009 e-Rx Bonus Incentive Program

Sample CMS-1500 Form Completed for the 2009 e-Rx Bonus Incentive Program


Additional Resources on E-RX

Comprehensive List of e-Rx Software Vendors and their SureScripts Certification Status


CMS' e-Rx Web Site

CMS' e-Rx Fact Sheet

The Center for Improving Medication Management

Does your local pharmacy accept e-prescriptions? Check here




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